Society Finches are probably the most social of all the finch varieties. They should always be kept in groups, while their energetic nature is never aggressive, they can sometimes interfere with the breeding habits of other less social birds.
Origins: It is commonly believed that Society Finches were developed by Chinese and Japanese breeders hundreds of years ago, but their definitive ancestry is uncertain. The assumption is that they are a domestic variation of the White backed Munia (Lonchura striata). These birds tend to be about four and one quarter inches to four and three quarter inches tall. There are three basic color variations. Chocolate and white, pure white and fawn and white. There are also some birds referred to as tri coloreds, solid colored, and crested forms, which were developed in the 1930's. No two Society Finches are exactly alike.
Dietary Needs: Society finches are one of easiest finches to care for. They are inexpensive, and well tempered. They make a great pet for the novice bird keeper. They are a very hardy bird, and almost all illnesses can be attributed to a dirty cage, drafts, or and improper diet. Most pet stores offer a good finch seed mix. Society Finch owners should also provide their birds with dietary supplements such as greens like chickweed or spinach, and fruits like apples or pears, and egg foods. There is also available nutritious treats with seeds mixed with honey, fruits or vegetables. Another necessary item for your finches is grit with charcoal. Grit should be sprinkled on the floor of the cage or provided in a bowl. Grit provides necessary minerals and trace elements. Cuttlebone is also essential for providing calcium, which gives the bird a firm beak, strong eggshells when breeding, and avoids egg binding in the females. Society Finches which are fed a balanced diet and plenty of exercise should be healthy and able to avoid most illnesses.
Bathing: Society Finches also appreciate a bath several times a week. Provide a small bowl with about one half inch of water in it, or you can get a clip on bath house which attaches to the side of the cave. Finches also need to have their nails trimmed occasionally. It is important not to trim them too far and hit the vein, as they can bleed to death very quickly. Pet stores usually carry items such as nail trimmers and styptic powder to help stop the bleeding.
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